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What is No-Dig Gardening?
No-dig gardening is becoming a popular movement within the field of gardening. But it seems like a counterintuitive movement when so many traditional gardening techniques include digging and cultivating the soil.
At The Real Green Gardener, we like to keep on top of new trends in garden design, landscaping and maintenance. This one caught our eye, and we have been exploring it in some of our own work recently.
In this blog, we want to share what no-dig gardening is and why it is so beneficial.
What Is No-Dig Gardening?
Common, and some might argue traditional, gardening methods include cultivation methods which disturb and break up the soil through digging, forking and rotavation.
A no-dig method avoids this work, leaving the soil as it is, meaning you don't lift or turn it before working on your beloved garden.
Preparation for planting new flowers and vegetables is simple: spread a layer of organic matter, such as compost.
Key Principles of No-Dig Gardening
There are several key principles to this method of gardening.
Mulching
You should cover the soil surface with organic materials such as compost, straw, leaves or wood chips. The aim of this is to suppress weeds, retain moisture and improve soil structure.
The mulch will gradually break down, adding nutrients to the soil.
Layering
You can build up layers of organic matter, where you alternate between nitrate-rich materials (such as kitchen scraps, grass clippings, or manure) and carbon-rich materials (such as straw, leaves, or cardboard). This is also known as "Lasagna" or "sheet" mulch, as the layering creates a lasagna look.
In doing this, you create a balanced compost environment that facilitates microbial growth and healthy soil.
Composting
Create your own compost using a compost bin or pile. These allow the organic matter to decompose into a nutrient-rich material that you can top-dress your plant beds with or incorporate into planting holes.
When adding compost to your soil, you can improve the soil's fertility, structure and moisture retention without synthetic fertilisers.
Minimum Disturbance
No-dig gardening aims to avoid disrupting the soil ecosystem with digging, tiling or compacting soil.
These techniques can actually be quite harmful to soil organisms that are beneficial when trying to create a vibrant and lively garden as they disturb soil structure and contribute to erosion and nutrient loss.
What Are The Benefits of No-Dig Gardening?
As well as being less effort and requiring less preparation, there are many benefits to using the no-dig gardening method in your garden.
Improved Soil Health
When you add layers of organic materials, you add nutrients to the soil, enriching it and enhancing its structure. This promotes healthy microbial activity, which will help your plants flourish.
Weed Suppression
Mulching suppresses weed growth in your soil as it blocks sunlight and prevents the weed seeds from germinating.
Moisture Retention
The mulch layer you add to the top of your soil will act as a protective layer, reducing the evaporation of moisture from the soil. This can be especially beneficial in dry spells, and extreme heat in summer weather.
Reduced Labour
No-dig gardening is incredibly labour-light and requires little physical labour other than spreading compost. This not only saves you energy but it also saves you time too.
Environmental Sustainability
This method mimics natural processes, meaning that you reduce your reliance on synthetic additives and fertilisers. It promotes ecological balance and sustainability.
Professional No-Dig Gardening Experts
The team at The Real Green Gardener are embracing this gardening technique in many of our customer's gardens.
This is becoming a preferred maintenance method because it is environmentally friendly and sustainable and promotes a healthier soil for us to plant and maintain flowers and plants.
When designing and building gardens, we can create layouts around this gardening method, specifying this in our plans. Additionally, when landscaping and maintaining gardens, we can employ this technique rather than our traditional processes of digging and lifting soil before replanting.
We are also able to provide bedding and plant packages that are suitable for this method, so you can plant your flowers confident they will thrive in the soil conditions.
If you would like to know more about no-dig gardening and how we can use it in your garden, get in touch with our friendly team today.
Call us on 01202 722943 or complete our online contact form, and we will call you back for a chat.